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These data are simulated based on data from the Family Life Project (FLP), a longitudinal study following 1,292 families representative of two geographic areas (three counties in North Carolina and three counties in Pennsylvania) with high rural child poverty (Vernon-Feagans et al., 2013; Burchinal et al., 2008). MAR missingness has been added using the missMethods package. These data contain economic strain (ESEATA1) as a binary variable.

Usage

sim_data_wide_miss_bin

Format

A wide data frame of 1,292 observations There are 36 measured variables collected at one or more of the following time points: 6, 15, 24, 35, and 58 months.

  • "ID" subject id

  • "ESETA1" continuous exposure of economic strain

  • "StrDif_Tot.58" continuous outcome of behavioral problems

  • "InRatioCor" continuous income-to-needs ratio

  • "PmEd2" parent's education level (0-11 = less than high school, 12 = GED, 13 = GED and additional training, 14 = high school grad, 15 = high school and additional training, 16 = some college, 17 = associates degree, 18 = four year college degree, 19 = some post college, 20 = masters degree, 21 = professional degree, 22 = PhD)

  • "state" family's state of residence (NC = North Carolina, PA = Pennslyvania)

  • "TcBlac2" child's race (1 = Black, 0 = White)

  • "bioDadInHH2" whether the biological father lives with the family (1 = yes, 0 = no)

  • "HomeOwnd" whether family owns home (1 = owned or being bought by family, 2 = owned or being bought by someone else, 3 = rented for rent, 4 = occupied without payment for rent)

  • "KFASTScr" continuous score of caregiver reading comprehension

  • "PmBlac2" primary caregiver's race (1 = Black, 0 = White)

  • "PmAge2" primary caregiver age in years

  • "PmMrSt2" caregiver marital status (1 = single, 2 = married and living with spouse, 3 = married and not living with spouse, 4 = divorced, 5 = separated, 6 = widowed)

  • "RMomAgeU" continuous age in years of biological mother when caregiver was born

  • "RHealth" index of general caregiver health (1 = excellent, 2 = very good, 3 = good, 4 = fair, 5 = poor)

  • "RHasSO" whether caregiver has significant other or not (1 = yes, 0 = no)

  • "SmokTotl" total cigarettes biological mother smoked while pregnant (1 = 21 cigarettes or less, 2 = 2 - 99 cigarettes, 3 = 100 or more cigarettes)

  • "caregiv_health" sum score of caregiver health problems including emotional problems, ADHD, asthma, cancer, high blood pressure, limited mobility, learning disability, general subjective health, mental health, overwight, seizures, depression, diabetes

  • "peri_health" sum score of pregnancy/birth health including excessive vomitting, fetal distress, colic, had alcohol, high blood pressure, heavy bleeding, infection, congenital issues, stay in pediatric intensive care, labor induction, independent breathing at birth, had surgery, in NICU, smoked while pregnant, breach, excessive weight loss, incubation, water retention, had c-section

  • "SWghtLB" child birth weight in pounds

  • "SurpPreg" whether caregiver had a surprise pregnancy (1 = yes, 0 = no)

  • "DrnkFreq" how frequently caregiver drank while pregnant (1 = never, 2 = once or twice, 3 = once a month, 4 = twice a month, 5 = couple times/week, 6 = everyday)

  • "gov_assist" sum score of whether family received government benefits including early headstart, early intervention, food stamps, subsidized childcare, heating assistance, government housing, transportation, school free lunch, WIC, and AFDC

  • "ALI_LE" continuous child language expression

  • "B18Raw" continuous caregiver total depression problems

  • "CORTB" continuous child salivary cortisol at rest

  • "EARS_TJo"

  • "fscore" continuous executive function factor score

  • "HOMEETA1" continuous sociocognitive resources factor score

  • "IBRAttn" continuous child total joint attention

  • "LESMnNeg" continuous family negative life events

  • "LESMnPos" continuous family positive life events

  • "MDI" continuous child Bayely mental development index

  • "RHAsSO" whether caregiver has significant other at a given time (1 = yes, 0 = no)

  • "SAAmylase" continuous child salivary alpha amylase at rest

  • "WndNbrhood" continuous neighborhood safety

References

DeJoseph, M. L., Sifre, R. D., Raver, C. C., Blair, C. B., & Berry, D. (2021). Capturing Environmental Dimensions of Adversity and Resources in the Context of Poverty Across Infancy Through Early Adolescence: A Moderated Nonlinear Factor Model. Child Development, n/a(n/a). https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13504

Burchinal, M., Howes, C., Pianta, R., Bryant, D., Early, D., Clifford, R., & Barbarin, O. (2008). Predicting Child Outcomes at the End of Kindergarten from the Quality of Pre-Kindergarten Teacher–Child Interactions and Instruction. Applied Developmental Science, 12(3), 140–153. https://doi.org/10.1080/10888690802199418

Vernon-Feagans, L., Cox, M., Willoughby, M., Burchinal, M., Garrett-Peters, P., Mills-Koonce, R., Garrett-Peiers, P., Conger, R. D., & Bauer, P. J. (2013). The Family Life Project: An Epidemiological and Developmental Study of Young Children Living in Poor Rural Communities. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 78(5), i–150.

Willoughby, M. T., Blair, C. B., Wirth, R. J., & Greenberg, M. (2010). The measurement of executive function at age 3 years: psychometric properties and criterion validity of a new battery of tasks. Psychological assessment, 22(2), 306.